In Ayurveda, there are many herbs and treatments for anxiety and stress. Anxiety and stress are related to Vata imbalance and Pitta aggravation. Ayurveda helps to calm the mind, balance the nervous system, support digestion, and maintain dosha balance.
Ayurvedic Herbs
Ashwagandha:
- Ashwagandha is an adaptogenic herb used in Ayurvedic medicine to support stress resistance
- and emotional balance.
- Ashwagandha helps to reduce stress, anxiety, and cortisol levels.
- It helps to improve sleep quality and mental strength.
- When we are stressed, the brain releases stress hormones like cortisol.
- With the help of Ayurveda, we can manage the cortisol level.
- Ashwagandha reduces cortisol levels, which lowers physical and mental stress. It helps to improve stress regulation. Ashwagandha rebuilds mind calmness and stabilizes stress.
- Ashwagandha calms the body’s stress response by regulating the HPA axis. (Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) axis). It helps to lower body symptoms like random heavy heartbeat and restlessness.
- Ashwagandha helps promote better sleep quality. Multiple clinical trials show that Ashwagandha reduces anxiety more efficiently.
Brahmi:
- It is best tonic for brain. It helps to calm down the mind and balance the stress.
- It has soothing and anxiolytic properties which help with restlessness and insomnia.
- Brahmi is also known as a Medhya rasayana which supports the mind calmness.
- It calms the nervous system and controls the neurotransmitters effectively.
- It supports mental resilience during heavy workloads.
- Brahmi is traditionally used to promote mental clarity and emotional balance naturally.
- It helps to improve focus and concentration.
- Brahmi helps to reduce mental activity and supports relaxation. It becomes falling asleep easily.
- It is an antioxidant which protects brain cells from stress.
- Brahmi acts as a neuroprotective which supports long-term brain health.
- Brahmi supports improving memory and concentration.
Shankhpushpi:
- Shankhpushpi is known for one of Ayurveda’s most important medhya.
- Calms excessive thinking and improve relaxation. It is mind supporting herbs.
- It is a naturally relaxing herb.
- Shankhpushpi is a natural relaxant which slows down overactive thoughts.
- It helps to feel less overwhelmed. It helps to handle daily pressure wisely.
- It is helping to Improve motional resilience.
- Shankhpushpi is helping to improve sleep by calming the mind.
- Helps Fall asleep faster and get deep sleep. It avoids nighttime awakening.
- It is like a Nervine tonic which supports the brain and nerve function.
- It Helps to reduce anxiety symptoms and helps for better sleep quality.
Tulsi:
- Tulsi is the “Queen of Herbs” in Ayurveda. It is also called a sattvic herb.
- It is an Adaptogen herb. Which helps the body handle stress efficiently.
- Tulsi supports balance and lowers stress response.
- It helps promote emotional clarity.
- Tulsi balances stress hormones and stress naturally.
- Tulsi helps to soothe the nervous system gently.
- It helps hold neurotransmitters linked to mood and relaxation.
- It is used to reduce restlessness naturally.
- It helps to reduce anxiety and make the mind peaceful for better sleep.
- It used to help the body relax after a stressful day.
- With the help of Tulsi, the body can fall asleep more easily. Feel refreshed the next morning.
- Tulsi is a very powerful herb in mental wellness.
Ayurvedic Treatments for anxiety and sleep:
Shirodhara:
It is warm oil drip therapy. Strong evidence shows that Shirodhara reduces anxiety. It helps to improve mood and sleep. This therapy lowers physiological stress markers. Shirodhara promotes psycho-somatic balance which helps to reduce Vata dosh. Multiple modern reviews prove that Shirodhara helps to reduce stress hormones and improve sleep quality. Shirodhara is a classical Ayurvedic therapy where a steady stream of warm herbal oil or herbal liquid is gently poured on the forehead. It is traditionally used for deep relaxation, stress relief, and calming the nervous system.
There are four types of Shirodhara liquid or Dhara:
In this therapy, various ayurvedic herbal oils are used as Dhara to reduce stress, anxiety, and insomnia.
In this therapy, buttermilk is used as Dhara for cooling pitta dosh.
In this therapy, milk is used with some ayurvedic herbs as Dhara for nourishing and soothing effects.
In this therapy, water is used as Dhara for cooling and calming mind. Shirodhara helps deeply relax the nervous system. Shirodhara reduces restlessness and overthinking naturally.
Abhyanga:
Abhyanga is the traditional Ayurvedic method of applying warm herbal oil to the entire body with gentle and rhythmic strokes. It is Ayurvedas most powerful warm oil body massage. Various clinical trials prove that reducing stress and improving mood needs to include abhyanga in daily routine. It affects the nervous system calmly. It is helping to improve blood circulation and detoxification. Regular Abhyanga supports the Vata balance.
Some types of oils are mostly used in abhyanga:
Warm sesame oil massage for Vata calming.
Warm Brahmi oil for mental relaxation.
It is best for anxiety and better sleep.
It is used for cooling and calming pitta dosh. There are some medicated oils also used for specific purposes. Warm oil massage before bath helps to reduce tension in muscles and promotes better sleep.
Panchakarma:
- Panchakarma means Five Actions or Five Cleansing Procedures. It is Ayurveda’s most important therapy for purification, detoxification, and restoring dosha balance.
- Detoxification and rejuvenation therapies significantly improve stress and quality of life.
- This therapy is effective for long-standing Vata disorders.
- Ayurveda believes that disease begins when vata and pitta doshas become imbalanced.
- Panchakarma is designed to remove the root cause.
- Panchakarma is used for chronic stress and fatigue.
- It is helpful for digestive issues and skin problems.
- Panchakarma helps to reduce joint stiffness and hormonal imbalance.
Here are the stages of Panchakarma:
It prepares the body for deep cleansing, which includes two therapies
Snehana
Swedana
These Methodes soften toxins and bring them from deeper tissues to the digestive tract for elimination.
There are the five classical cleansing procedures:
Vamana:
It is used to control vomiting to remove excess Kapha
Virechana:
Herbal cleansing of the intestines and removes excess pitta.
Basti:
It uses herbal oils for anxiety and reduces vata dosh.
Nasya:
In this process herbal oils or powders administered through the nose.
Which helps to calm the mind, reduce stress and support concentration.
Raktamokshana:
specially used for certain skin and blood-related conditions.
How Panchakarma Helps for reducing Anxiety and Stress without Side Effects?
- Panchakarma balances pitta dosh and vata dosh.
- It helps to improve blood circulation and energy flow.
- It helps to calm the mind and nervous system.
- It helps with better sleep, reduce stress, and anxiety.
Panchakarma should only be done under expert supervision.
These ayurvedic treatments are very powerful for maintain stress anxiety and better sleep.
Ayurvedic Diet for anxiety and better sleep:
Balancing Vata and Pitta stabilize the mind.
Everyone should include warm meals in their diet to stabilize the pitta such as khichdi, rice with dal and ghee, and soups.
Add into diet root vegetables like sweet potato, beetroot, etc.
Drink warm milk with turmeric or cardamom before going to bed.
Sattvic foods such as fruits and leafy vegetables support mental peace.
Prominently avoid drinking tea, coffee, and cold drinks. (Before bed)
Don’t eat excess spicy food which increases pitta dosh.
Always have a light dinner.
Drink water to stay hydrated.
This kind of diet supports a calmer mind and stable mood.
Side Effects-Free Ayurvedic Approaches for Anxiety & Stress
Pranayama
Yoga and pranayama are for stress reduction.
Daily practice for breathing enhances relaxation and lowers anxiety.
Breathing practices that regulate the mind and balance the stress hormones.
Some pranayama for stress relief:
- Deep diaphragmatic breathing
Ayurveda recommends pairing meditation with ayurvedic herbs for better sleep and anxiety.
Yoga Asanas for Stress & Anxiety
- Child’s pose – Anand Balasan
- Legs up the wall – Viparit Karni
Yoga and pranayama help instantly calms anxiety and reduce stress.
Efficient breathing techniques help to reduce nervous imbalance and improve sleep quality.
Pranayama helps to balance emotions and calm the mind.
Meditation & Mindfulness
Ayurveda strongly highlights mental grounding such as:
- Breath-focused mindfulness
It helps lower worry, tensions and calm the mind. It improves sleep quality.
Ayurvedic Daily Routine:
Ayurveda treat sleep and anxiety as combined problems. It treats them as symptoms of imbalance. Lifestyle, digestion, and nervous system stability is very important in ayurveda. A daily routine restores that balance regularly.
Ayurvedic daily routine based on:
A perfect daily routine helps calm the mind and stabilize the nervous system. Follow these points consistently.
- Try to wake up early.
- Try to avoid late night.
- Try to wake up and sleep at consistent times.
- Healthy sleep is a foundation in Ayurveda.
- Apply warm sesame oil to body or only foot massage at bedtime improves sleep and calms pitta.
- Eat meals at regular times.
- Take warm bath before bed.
- Try to keep warm lights in the room before going to bed.
- Try to avoid screens at least one hour before sleep.
- Simple journaling or gratitude practice.
- Better sleep routines improve overall mental balance.
- These daily routines give mental relaxation naturally.
- Try to avoid overwork.
- Try to Engage in hobbies which calms the mind.
- Try to Spend time in nature which gives mental relaxation and stress relief.
Ayurveda treats sleep and anxiety as totally connected to daily routine. A steady daily routine helps calm the nervous system, balance the doshas, and calm the mind needed for better sleep and reduce emotional imbalance.
Swashri Ghorpade
Maternal & Child Nutritionist
February 20, 2026